May 13, 2001

Horses Versus Prairie Dogs

By Chris Barge, Boulder Daily Camera Staff Writer

 

"Getting rid of prairie dogs" has a different meaning in some parts of Boulder County than in others.

In Boulder, it means gently moving the black-tailed critters from one colony to another.

In horse country southwest of Hygiene, it apparently means poisoning the pests and burying them in their holes.

The difference was made clear this week when a Boulder County zoning enforcement officer stopped three people in the act of poisoning and burying a colony of prairie dogs on a 50-acre property operated by the nonprofit Colorado Horse Rescue.

The officer, Ed Meacham, was sent to the property Tuesday afternoon after neighbors called Boulder County Commissioner Ron Stewart to complain about the exterminations.

Meacham said the two men and the woman who were there were armed with shovels and a can he presumed to be filled with poison.

"I walked into the field and asked them what they were doing and they said, 'We're killing prairie dogs,' and I told them to stop that," Meacham said.

Two neighbors who live across the street from the Horse Rescue property said Friday that they also witnessed the three people killing prairie dogs.

Graham Billingsly, county Land Use Department director, said Colorado Horse Rescue in 1999 agreed to relocate a colony of prairie dogs without killing them in exchange for permission to operate on the land. He said the commitment had "the force of regulation," even though prairie dogs are pests under state law and it is legal to kill them on private property.

Horse Rescue spokeswoman Penny Storchevoy said she did not know about the incident. The group's barn manager, Nan Millett, said the organization had "gone by every rule that's been put down in front of us."

Depending on who is talking, the incident was either the result of blatant disregard for the county's rules or the result of a genuine misunderstanding.

The county in 1999 ordered Horse Rescue to revegetate the dry, weed-infested land with native grasses and plants to prevent dust and erosion. Millett said revegetating the land while protecting prairie dogs was difficult because the rodents ate the grass seed.

"It failed miserably," said Rob Alexander, a county Parks and Open Space Department employee who was asked by Commissioner Stewart in 1999 to head an advisory committee to help with the revegetation effort.

At the property Friday, hundreds of prairie dogs scurried back and forth among their holes, sometimes between the hoofs of horses.

Alexander said Horse Rescue board members Jay Hearst and Harvey Yoakum told him in January that they were going to "get rid of the prairie dogs."

"It was clear to me they were going to exterminate them rather than remove them," Alexander said.

Alexander said he was not aware at the time that the company had committed to not killing prairie dogs. He said he neither advised them to stop nor to go forward with their plans to exterminate.

County zoning enforcement officer Meacham said that when he stopped the prairie-dog killings in progress Tuesday, the workers called Yoakum on a cellular telephone from the field and asked him to speak with Meacham. Yoakum told him that "somebody at Parks and Open Space" had approved the extermination, Meacham said.

Hearst and Yoakum were unavailable for comment Friday.

Hearst resigned from the board May 1, and Yoakum joined the board early this year, Alexander said. Both worked with Alexander as liaisons to the revegetation advisory committee for the horse rescue group.

Storchevoy, a board member as well as a spokeswoman for the group, said Horse Rescue tries to avoid conflicts with wildlife.

She said she did not hear of the allegations of poisoning until after animal-rights activists, including some from Rocky Mountain Animal Defense, spent four hours Tuesday night pulling poison-soaked newspapers out of prairie dog burrows.

The activists were eventually ordered to leave by the Sheriff's Office.

The horse rescue group had asked the state Division of Wildlife for help to move the prairie dogs under the division's Cooperative Habitat Program.

The division spent $2,385 to create a habitat for the prairie dogs and other wildlife on 35 acres of the rescue group's property, plus more for labor and equipment, division spokesman Todd Malmsbury said.

Wildlife manager Katie Kinney said the rescue group might be asked to reimburse the state for those costs.

"There was no point in planting the habitat if they were going to kill the wildlife," Kinney said.

Susan Miller of Wild Places, an organization that relocates prairie dogs, said the horse rescue group should be held accountable for violating an agreement with the county and with all the people that worked hard to relocate the prairie dogs there.

"Basically what they did was dotted all their 'i's and crossed all their 't's and then went ahead and snubbed their nose at everybody and killed all the prairie dogs," Miller said.

But neighbor Suzanne Anderson, who volunteers with the horse rescue group to help save abused and abandoned horses, said she condoned the prairie dog killings because the "rodents" were taking over the pasture.

Colorado Horse Rescue provides shelter, care, rehabilitation and adoption services for abused, abandoned, neglected and unwanted horses.

"When it comes down to saving a horse or a prairie dog, I will save the horse," Anderson said.



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